Holocaust Remembrance Day 2019: When Is Yom HaShoah; Why It Is Celebrated?

Holocaust Remembrance Day 2019: When Is Yom HaShoah; Why It Is Celebrated?

             Holocaust Remembrance Day 2019 When Is Yom HaShoah Why It Is Celebrated: Yom HaShoah is Jewish observance day which is celebrated the very year in the state of Israel or by many Jews in another place. It is originally called Yom Hazikaron laShoah ve-laG’vurah in Israel and Yom HaShoah in abroad. In English, the day is known as Holocaust Remembrance Day or Holocaust Day.

The day is observed as Israel’s day of commemoration for the about six million Jews who perished in the Holocaust as a consequence of the activities passed out by Nazi Germany and its collaborators, and for the Jewish struggle in that era.

The day is a national commemorative day in Israel. The first ever official celebration was held in the year 1951, and the execution of the day was secured in a law which was passed by the Knesset in the year 1959. The day is observed on the 27th of Nisan (April/May), except the 27th would be next to to the Jewish Sabbath, in which circumstance the date is moved by a day.

For the duration of the ceremony in Israel, the national flag is lowered to half-mast. The President, as well as the Prime Minister, delivers speeches individually, Holocaust fighters who survived light six torches representing and signifying the almost six million Jews who perished in the Holocaust and the Chief Rabbis narrate prayers.

Origins and History Of Yom HaShoah (Holocaust Remembrance Day)

The first Holocaust Remembrance Day was held in Israel that took place on 28th December 1949 after a pronouncement of the Chief Rabbinate of Israel that a yearly commemorative should take place on the Tenth of Tevet, a traditional day of grief and fasting in the Hebrew calendar.

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The day was marked by the funeral in a Jerusalem cemetery of remains and skeletons of thousands of Jews carried from the Flossenbürg concentration camp and spiritual rituals held in honour of the fatalities. At that evening, a radio program was broadcasted on the Holocaust.

The next year, in December 1950, the Rabbinate, administrations of previous European Jewish groups and the Israel Defense Forces held commemorative ceremonies all over the country; they commonly involved burials, in which substances such as desecrated Torah scrolls and the bones and ashes of the gone carried from Europe were laid to rest.

When is Yom HaShoah 2019?

Originally, by tradition, the day is held on the 27th of Nisan (April/May), apart from the fact that 27th would be next to the Jewish Sabbath if this situation arises when the date is moved by a day.

The previous year, in 2018, the day was started on the sunset of 11 April 2018 and ended at the nightfall of 12 April 2018.

The observance of Yom HaShoah 2019 dated on 1 May 2019, which will start with the Sunset on May 1 and will go on till nightfall of 2 May 2019.

Religious Observances And Ritual of Yom HaShoah

In the last few years, all the prayerbooks of Conservative, as well as Reform Judaism, have established related rituals to be used on Yom HaShoah. The siddurim of these groups add passages that are intended to be added to normal everyday service, as well as stand-alone segments. These liturgies usually comprise:

·         Lighting of a candle (frequently every single member of the congregation lights one)

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·         El Malei Rahamim (God, full of mercy, dwelling on high)

·         Modern poems, comprising “I believe in the sun even when it is not shining…”

·         Mourner’s Kaddish.

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